PISA
PISA
PISA (Programme for International Student Assessment) is a joint OECD research programme which, since 2000, has assessed the mathematics, science and literacy skills of 15-year-olds every three years in an international comparative framework. PISA also examines young people's attitudes and skills for learning, as well as key competences for the future, which change on a rotating basis.
In Finland, the main responsibility for implementing the national component of PISA lies with the Institute for Educational Research (KTL) at the University of Jyväskylä. We are responsible for the implementation of the innovative assessment domains that change from cycle to cycle. In addition, we contribute to the analysis of educational equity in student achievement within the PISA study.
For more information on PISA, please visit the University of Jyväskylä's Institute for Educational Research website.
PISA 2025
In the PISA 2025 cycle, the major domain was scientific literacy, the implementation of which was coordinated by the Finnish Institute for Educational Research (FIER) at the University of Jyväskylä. A new assessment domain in this cycle was foreign language assessment, which was implemented by the Centre for Applied Language Studies (CALS) at the University of Jyväskylä.
REAL was responsible for implementing the innovative assessment domain Learning in the Digital World and for reporting results related to students with an immigrant background and learning support. The Learning in the Digital World assessment consists of two components: computational problem solving and self-regulated learning. The results for computational problem solving were published in autumn 2026, while the results related to self-regulated learning will be published in spring 2027. More information about the implementation of the computational problem-solving assessment, including released sample tasks and responses, is available in Finnish here. More general information about the Learning in the Digital World assessment can be found on the FIER website.
The first results report was published on 8.9.2026 and is available on the website of the Ministry of Education and Culture.
PISA 2022
The main area of assessment in the 2022 survey was mathematics. The corona pandemic moved the pre- and main exams forward by one year from the original schedule, so the pre-test took place in spring 2021 and the main test in spring 2022. In this round, REAL was responsible for implementing the innovative assessment area of creative thinking and reviewing learning and school support. The first results of the main assessment area have been published in December 5, 2023 in The Ministry of Education and Culture.
The national creative thinking report has been published in Finnish on 18.6.2024 and is available here.
PISA 2018
The main focus of the 2018 survey was literacy. According to the first results published in December 2019, Finnish young people's reading literacy remains among the highest in the OECD. The level of Finnish young people's maths skills has also remained unchanged compared to 2015. In science, on the other hand, skills have declined. For the first time, PISA 2018 collected data on support for Finnish pupils' learning and school attendance in terms of intensified and special support. This part of the survey was carried out by REAL researchers at the Centre for Educational Assessment at the University of Helsinki.
Contact persons:
Ninja Hienonen
Research Centre for Education, Assessment, and Learning
ninja.hienonen@tuni.fi
+358 50 3182273
Mari-Pauliina Vainikainen
Research Centre for Education, Assessment, and Learning
mari-pauliina.vainikainen@tuni.fi
+358 50 4377303
Nestori Kilpi
Research Centre for Education, Assessment, and Learning
nestori.kilpi@tuni.fi
+358 50 4397576
Arto K. Ahonen
PISA National Research Director
arto.k.ahonen@jyu.fi
+358 40 839 4209